Corporate Updates 18 July 2014

MCA: 

MCA vide its General Circular has issued much needed Clarification on matters relating to Related Party Transactions falling under the provisions of the Section 188 of the Companies Act, 2013. MCA on the basis of the representations received from stakeholders and after examining the issues has issued the following clarifications :-

1. Scope of second proviso to Section 188{1) :- It is clarified that ‘related party’ referred to in the second proviso has to be construed with reference only to the contract or arrangement for which the said special resolution is being passed. Thus, the term ‘related party’ in the above context refers only to such related party as may be a related party in the context of the contract or arrangement for which the said special resolution is being passed. In other words in all other resolution, shareholders of the Company can participate & vote even if member is a related patty.

2. Applicability of Section 188 to Corporate Restructuring – Amalgamations etc– :- It is clarified that transactions arising out of Compromises, Arrangements and Amalgamations dealt with under specific provisions of the Companies Act, 1956/Companies Act, 2013, will not attract the requirements of section 188 of the Companies Act, 2013.

3. Requirement of fresh approvals for past contracts under Section 188:- Contracts entered into by companies, after making necessary compliances under Section 297 of the Companies Act, 1956, which already came into effect before the commencement of Section 188 of the Companies Act, 2013, will not require fresh approval under the said section 188 till the expiry of the original term of such contracts. Thus, if any modification in such contract is made on or after lst April, 2014, the requirements under section 188 will have to be complied with.

Corporate Updates 17 July 2014

MCA: 

MCA has directed all the Registrar of Companies across India that Registration of Name of the Companies shall be in consonance with the provisions of the Emblems and Name (Prevention of Improper Use) Act, 1950. Registrar of Companies are directed that while allotting names to Companies/Limited Liability Partnerships, due care should be exercise to ensure that the names are not in contravention of the provisions of the Emblems and Names (Prevention of Improper Use) Act, 1956. To this end it is necessary that Registrars are fully familiar with the provisions of the said Act.

RBI: 

In the Union Budget 2014-15, presented on July 10, 2014, the Hon’ble Finance Minister announced that long term financing for infrastructure has been a major constraint in encouraging larger private sector participation in this sector: While flexible structuring for long term loans to infrastructure sector, separate circulars have been issued on the asset side of the banks’ balance sheets on the liability side of the banks’ balance sheets by the RBI. To view the circular, please Click Here.

Corporate Updates 11 July 2014

MCA: 

1. MCA with an intention to simplify procedures and with a view to ensure timely disposal of E-Forms in the office of Registrars of Companies and keeping in view the penal provisions for false declaration as contained in section 448 read with section 447, has now instructed that with effect from21-07-2014 all E-Form MGT – 14 except for change of name, change of object, resolution for further issue of capital and conversion of companies will be processed and taken on record using the Straight Through Process (STP) mode. Now onus to comply with the provisions and to attach all mandatory documents will be on certifying professionals.

2.  MCA has issued the Companies (Removal of Difficulties) Fifth Order, 2014 which shall came into force on the date of its publication in the official Gazette. The order has been issued to remove the difficulties arisen regarding compliance with the provision of clause (76) of section 2 of the said Act define the term ‘related party’. In sub clause (v) of clause (76) of section 2, for the word “or”, the word “and” shall be substituted.

Corporate Updates 4 July 2014

RBI:

RBI has released separate Master Circulars for each & every topic under the various provisions of FEMA and Banking Laws. These Master circulars are compilations of all the circulars issued by the Regulator and applicable on as on date on the stakeholders. With an intention to have all current instructions on the subject at one place, the Reserve Bank of India issues Master Circulars on various topics updated as on June 30, 2014.

MCA

MCA has initiated the process of weeding out of files and papers in accordance with the the riles of records keeping including digitization, wherever necessary. All sections / divisions have been instructed to identify files / documents which need to be preserved in the record room or to be transferred from the record room to National Achieves. They have also been advised to ensure that redundant records are weeded out through a special drive to be completed in a month’s time.

Corporate Updates 3 July 2014

MCA: 

MCA has notified the rules to amend the Companies (Prospectus and Allotment of Securities) Rules, 2014, which shall come into force from the date of their publication in the Official Gazette. New proviso has been inserted in Rule 14(2)(a) stating that in case of an offer or invitation for non-convertible debentures referred to in the second proviso, made within a period of six months from the date of commencement of these rules, the special resolution referred to in the second proviso may be passed within the said period of six months from the date of commencement of these rules.” .

MCA: 

MCA has notified the much awaited Cost Audit Rules under the provisions of the Section 148 of the Companies Act, 2013, as The Companies (Cost Records and Audit) Rules, 2014. For the applicability of these rules companies are broadly categorized into four classes namely A ,B, C and D. Each such category has specified the sub-categories or the specified activities. Major Highlights are : Limits based on paid-up capital and/or turnover and networth is defined for maintenance of cost records; Compliance Certificate removed for those companies which fall under the category for maintaining Cost Records; Maintenance Cost Records and Cost Audit also applicable to Foreign Companies; Cost Audit shall not be applicable to Companies operating in Special Economic Zone and for those companies whose revenue from exports in foreign exchange exceeds seventy five percent of its total revenue. The said rules has also specified the companies which need to get their cost records audited by the Cost Auditors.

Frequently Asked Questions on the Companies Act, 2013

ICSI with a view to share the knowledge & information on the Companies Act, 2013, with its Students & Members has come out with the 59 Frequently Asked Questions on the various provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 along with their answers.

Corporate Updates 2 July 2014

MCA: 

1. MCA has issued General Circular to Extend the last date of Filing of DPT4 under the provisions of the Sec 74 (1)(a) of the Companies Act, 2013. It has been decided to grant extension of time for the period of 2 months i.e. up to 31-08-2014 without any additional fee in terms of section 403 of the Act to enable the companies for filing of statement under Form DPT4 with the Registrar. However, MCA has not clarified what exactly falls under the definition of “Deposits existing as on the date of the commencement of the Act” as it has only extended the last date for filing of the Form DPT – 4.

2. MCA has issued the much awaited notice relating to filing of Form 23C & Form 23D belatedly after expiry of last date of filing of these Forms i.e 29-06-2013. Most of the companies have already opted for the same and have filed these forms due to the non availability of Cost Rules & clarification from the Ministry. MCA has now clarified that Form 23C and Form 23D are not applicable for filing in relation to appointment of Cost Auditor under the provisions of the Section 148 of the Companies Act, 2013. New Form required pursuant to new Cost Records & Audit rules shall be made available shortly.

Corporate Updates 1 July 2014

MCA: 

MCA has clarified that Companies desired to have the word “Commodity Exchange” in its name are required to obtain a “No Objection Certificate” from the Forward Markets Commission (FMC). All other provisions of the Companies (Incorporation) Rules, 2014 will continue to be applicable. This NOC from FMC is furnished by the applicant at the time of incorporation and will also be required to be furnished by all such companies incorporated with the words “Commodity Exchange” before the issue of this circular.

RBI: 

RBI on 24/06/2014 released the ‘Timelines for Regulatory Approvals’ and ‘Citizens Charter’ for delivery of services as part of implementation of the non-legislative recommendations of the Financial Sector Legislative Reforms Commission (FSLRC). These timelines are indicative. As per one recommendation of the FSLRC, all regulators are required to move to a time-defined approval process, subject to applicable laws, for all permissions including licence to do business, as well as launch of products and services. Accordingly, the Reserve Bank has prepared timelines for regulatory approvals by its various departments and a Citizens’ Charter for delivery of services by its departments which have public interface.

Corporate Updates 30 June 2014

UP VAT: 

The Practising Company Secretaries got a new recognition, after the inclusion of the Company Secretaries in the Delhi VAT in the year 2012, now UP VAT authorities has amended the definition of the term “Accountant” given under Rule 2 (1) (e) of the Uttar Pradesh Value Added Tax Rules, 2008. Through this amendment the term “Accountant” now includes Company Secretary as defined in the Company Secretaries Act, 1980. All Company Secretaries are now eligible to practice and appear before the VAT Authorities in the State of U.P.

MCA: 

MCA has issued Clarification on applicability of requirement for Resident Director under the provisions of the Section 149(3) of the Companies Act, 2013, which requires every company to have at least one director who has stayed in India for a total period of not less than 182 days in the previous calendar year. It is clarified that the, residency requirement would be reckoned from the date of commencement of section 149 i.e 01-04-2014 and first previous calendar year, will be the remaining period of calendar year 2014. Therefore, on a proportionate basis, the number of days for which the director would need to be resident in India during calendar year 2014, shall exceed 136 days. Further for newly incorporated companies it is clarified that companies incorporated between 1.4.2014 to 30.9.2014 should have a resident director either at the incorporation stage itself or within six months of their incorporation. Companies incorporated after 30.9.2014 need to have the resident director from the date of incorporation itself.

Corporate Updates 27 June 2014

MCA: 

MCA has issued clarification relating to Incorporation of a Subsidiary Company by a Company incorporated outside India. Attention has, in particular, been drawn to the absence of the deeming provision of sub-section (7) of section 4 of the Companies Act, 1956 in the Companies Act, 2013 (New Act). It has been clarified that there is no bar in the new Act for a company incorporated outside India to incorporate a subsidiary either as a public company or a private company. An existing company, being a subsidiary of a company incorporated outside India, registered under the Companies Act, 1956, either as private company or a public company by virtue of section 4(7) of that Act, will continue as a private company or public company, as the case may be, without any change in the incorporation status of such company.

MCA: 

MCA has issued Clarification with regard to holding of shares in a fiduciary capacity by associate company under section 2(6) of the Companies Act, 2013 and clarified that the shares held by a company in another company in a ‘fiduciary capacity’ shall not be counted for the purpose of determining the relationship of’ associate company’ under section 2(6) of the Companies Act, 2013. 

Corporate Updates 26 June 2014

MCA:  

MCA has issued much awaited Clarification with regard to format of Annual Return applicable for the Financial Year 2013-14 and fees to be charged by companies for allowing inspection of records. It is, clarified that Form MGT-7 shall not apply to Annual Returns in respect of companies whose financial year ended on or before 1st April, 2014 and for annual returns pertaining to earlier years. These companies may file their returns in the relevant Form applicable under the Companies Act, 1956 i.e in accordance with the provisions of the Section 159-161 of the Companies Act, 1956. Going by this circular only listed companies will now required to get their Annual Return certified by the PCS as per the old provisions. Now Companies can allow inspections without levy of fee until the requisite fee is specified by companies in the Articles.

CBDT: 

CBDT Notifies New Form of Return of Net Wealth called FORM BB in respect of assessment year (A.Y) 14-15 for return of net wealth referred to in section 14.  Return of net wealth required to be furnished in Form BB shall not be accompanied by a statement showing the computation of the tax payable on the basis of the return, or proof of the tax and interest paid, or any document or copy of any account or form of report of valuation by Registered Valuer required to be attached with the return of net wealth under any provisions of the Act. In the rules, in Appendix, after Form BA, Form BB shall be inserted.